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Suicide prevention: Putting the person at the center


Autoři: Vikram Patel aff001;  Pattie Pramila Gonsalves aff002
Působiště autorů: Department of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America aff001;  Sangath, New Delhi, India aff002
Vyšlo v časopise: Suicide prevention: Putting the person at the center. PLoS Med 16(9): e32767. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002938
Kategorie: Editorial
doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002938

Souhrn

In September’s Editorial, Vikram Patel and Pattie Gonsalves discuss suicide prevention, the focus of World Mental Health Day, 2019.

Klíčová slova:

Death rates – Depression – Emotions – Epidemiology – Medical risk factors – Mental health and psychiatry – Self harm – Suicide


Zdroje

1. Naghavi M. Global, regional, and national burden of suicide mortality 1990 to 2016: systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. BMJ. 2019;364:l94. doi: 10.1136/bmj.l94 31339847

2. Knipe D, Williams AJ, Hannam-Swain S, Upton S, Brown K, Bandara P, et al. Psychiatric morbidity and suicidal behaviour in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS Med. Forthcoming 2019. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002905

3. Dandona R, Kumar G, Dhaliwal R, Naghavi M, Vos T, Shukla D, et al. Gender differentials and state variations in suicide deaths in India: the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990–2016. Lancet Public Health. 2018;3(10):e478–e489. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(18)30138-5 30219340

4. Arya V, Page A, Dandona R, Vijayakumar L, Mayer P, Armstrong G. The Geographic Heterogeneity of Suicide Rates in India by Religion, Caste, Tribe, and Other Backward Classes. Crisis. 2019:1–5.

5. Dandona R, Bertozzi-Villa A, Kumar G, Dandona L. Lessons from a decade of suicide surveillance in India: who, why and how? Int J Epidemiol. 2016;46(3):983–993.

6. Youth in India. New Delhi: Social Statistics Division, Central Statistics Office, Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation; 2017.

7. World Health Organization (WHO). National suicide prevention strategies: progress, examples and indicators. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018.

8. Patel V, Chisholm D, Parikh R, Charlson F, Degenhardt L, Dua T, et al. Addressing the burden of mental, neurological, and substance use disorders: key messages from Disease Control Priorities, 3rd edition. Lancet. 2016;387(10028):1672–1685. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00390-6 26454360

9. World Health Organization (WHO). Preventing suicide: A global imperative. Geneva, World Health Organization; 2014. https://www.who.int/mental_health/suicide-prevention/world_report_2014/en/

10. Vijayakumar L, Pirkis J, Whiteford H. Suicide in Developing Countries (3). Crisis. 2005;26(3):120–124. doi: 10.1027/0227-5910.26.3.120 16276754

11. Gillies D, Christou M, Dixon A, Featherston O, Rapti I, Garcia-Anguita A, et al. Prevalence and Characteristics of Self-Harm in Adolescents: Meta-Analyses of Community-Based Studies 1990–2015. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2018;57(10):733–741. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2018.06.018 30274648

12. Jordans M, Rathod S, Fekadu A, Medhin G, Kigozi F, Kohrt B, et al. Suicidal ideation and behaviour among community and health care seeking populations in five low- and middle-income countries: a cross-sectional study. Epidemiol Psychiatr Sci. 2017;27(4):393–402. doi: 10.1017/S2045796017000038 28202089

13. Patel V, Saxena S. Achieving universal health coverage for mental disorders. BMJ. 2019. In press.

14. Gonsalves P, Hodgson E, Michelson D, Pal S, Naslund J, Sharma R, et al. What are young Indians saying about mental health? A content analysis of blogs on the It’s Ok To Talk website. BMJ Open. 2019;9(6):e028244. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-028244 31230021

15. Bonell C, Allen E, Warren E, McGowan J, Bevilacqua L, Jamal F, et al. Effects of the Learning Together intervention on bullying and aggression in English secondary schools (INCLUSIVE): a cluster randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2018;392(10163):2452–2464. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31782-3 30473366

16. Rickwood D, Telford N, Parker A, Tanti C, McGorry P. headspace—Australia’s innovation in youth mental health: who are the clients and why are they presenting? Med J Austr. 2014;200(2):108–111.

17. 7 Cups of Tea [Internet]. 7cups.com. 2019 [cited 26 August 2019]. https://www.7cups.com/

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Interní lékařství

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